Mutant not killed when dynamically importing module

Example of how dynamically importing modules allows mutations to survive. In this case the problem is a bug in Cosmic-Ray which still hasn’t been diagnosed properly. For more information see Issue #157.

Reproducer

$ pip install https://github.com/sixty-north/cosmic-ray/zipball/b3c57a3
$ celery -A cosmic_ray.tasks.worker worker

$ cosmic-ray run --baseline=10 example.json sandwich/ham/ham.py -- tests
$ cosmic-ray report example.json
job ID 1:Outcome.SURVIVED:sandwich.ham.ham
command: cosmic-ray worker sandwich.ham.ham number_replacer 0 unittest -- tests
--- mutation diff ---
--- a/sandwich/ham/ham.py
+++ b/sandwich/ham/ham.py
@@ -3,6 +3,6 @@

 class Ham(object):

-    def __init__(self, pieces=10):
+    def __init__(self, pieces=11):
         self.pieces = pieces


total jobs: 1
complete: 1 (100.00%)
survival rate: 100.00%

Verify test works

In this example test_control.py properly detects the mutant when the source code is modified by hand and the test executed manually. To verify this edit sandwich/ham/ham.py as shown above and then execute

$ python -m unittest tests/test_control.py
F
======================================================================
FAIL: test_loading_via_importlib (tests.test_control.TestControl)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "~/example_01/tests/test_control.py", line 7, in test_loading_via_importlib
    self.assertEqual(ham_in_fridge.pieces, 10)
AssertionError: 11 != 10

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 1 test in 0.000s

FAILED (failures=1)

Source code

sandwich/ham/ham.py
__all__ = ['Ham']

class Ham(object):
    def __init__(self, pieces=10):
        self.pieces = pieces
sandwich/control.py
import os
import sys
import importlib

path = os.path.dirname(__file__)
path = os.path.join(path, "ham")
if not path in sys.path:
    sys.path.append(path)

module = importlib.import_module('ham')
ham_class = module.__dict__[module.__all__[0]]
tests/test_control.py
import sandwich.control
import unittest

class TestControl(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_loading_via_importlib(self):
        ham_in_fridge = sandwich.control.ham_class()
        self.assertEqual(ham_in_fridge.pieces, 10)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    unittest.main()